Diabetes and Your Eye Health: How High Blood Sugar Can Affect Your Vision

Nov 1, 2023 | Eye Health Info

Living with diabetes can be overwhelming and challenging because it affects different parts of your body, including your eyes. It’s crucial for anyone with diabetes to have regular check-ups, including eye exams, to detect any potential complications. High blood sugar levels can lead to vision problems like blurry vision, cataracts, and even blindness. In this blog post, we’ll discuss how diabetes can affect your eyesight and share some tips for protecting your vision. 

What happens to your eyes when you have diabetes 

When you have high blood sugar levels, the tiny blood vessels in your eyes can become damaged over time. This can cause a number of complications, including blurry vision, increased sensitivity to light, and dark spots in your vision. If left untreated, these complications can become more serious and can even lead to blindness. 

How to protect your vision 

Fortunately, there are steps you can take to protect your eyesight if you have diabetes. The key is to manage your diabetes effectively. This means keeping an eye on your blood sugar levels, taking your medications as prescribed, and visiting your doctor regularly. Also, consider making some lifestyle changes to support your vision, like eating a nutritious diet and staying active. 

Regular eye exams 

Getting regular eye exams is one of the most important things you can do to protect your eyesight. Your eye doctor can check for any signs of diabetic retinopathy, which happens when the blood vessels in your eyes get damaged due to high blood sugar levels. It’s crucial to detect this condition early for effective treatment, so make sure to see your eye doctor regularly if you have diabetes.  

Treatment options 

If your eye doctor detects signs of diabetic retinopathy, there are a number of treatment options available. In the early stages, simply monitoring your blood sugar levels and making lifestyle changes may be enough to slow down or even reverse some of the damage. In more severe cases, your doctor may recommend laser treatments or injections to help prevent further damage to your eyes. 

Overall, it’s crucial to remember that diabetes can significantly affect your eyesight if not treated. But don’t worry, there are plenty of things you can do to protect your vision. Managing your diabetes properly, visiting your eye doctor regularly, and making some lifestyle changes can help you keep your eyes healthy for many years to come. Give us a call today in Coral Gables or Palmetto Bay to schedule an appointment and let us help you preserve your eyesight and maintain your quality of life.